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Unemployment benefits
Conventional break: what changes on September 1, 2026
Publié le 12 juin 2026 - Mise à jour le 02 septembre 2026 - Entreprendre Service Public / (Prime Minister)
Since 1er in september 2026, employees who leave as part of an individual contractual break no longer benefit from the same maximum compensation period as before. We explain to you what changes.

The law transposing amendment no. 3 of 25 february 2026 to the memorandum of understanding of 10 november 2023 on unemployment insurance amends various provisions relating to compensation for employees who have concluded an individual contractual break.
Conventional termination is a way of terminating the employment contract of an employee in CDI. The employer and the employee agree by mutual agreement the conditions of the termination of the employment contract. This is not a dismissal, nor is it a resignation.
The law transposing amendment No. 3 of February 25, 2026 modifies the maximum duration of payment of unemployment benefits to employees in the event of a contractual breakdown.
Since 1er in september 2026, the maximum duration of compensation for employees leaving their position in the context of a contractual break is as follows:
- for persons under the age of 55, the duration of the compensation shall be reduced to 15 months (from 18 months ago);
- for persons aged 55 and over, the duration of the compensation shall be reduced to 20.5 months (compared to 22.5 months for recipients aged 55 to 56 and 27 months for recipients aged 57 or over, previously);
Residents of Overseas Territories, outside Mayotte, shall be entitled to compensation for:
- 20 months for persons under 55 years of age (24 months previously);
- and 30 months for persons aged 55 and over (this period was already 30 months for recipients aged 55 and 56, and it was before 36 months for recipients aged 57 and over).
Please note
Implementing legislation is still pending.
Infographie - Conventional termination: what maximum compensation period as of September 1, 2026?

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FYI
The new compensation periods apply to employees whose employment contract is actually terminated as from 1er September 2026.