Human Resources

The Court of Cassation confirms that leave is taken into account when calculating overtime

Publié le 14 janvier 2026 - Entreprendre Public Service / Directorate of Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)

Can an employee whose working time is calculated over two weeks claim overtime earned during a period that includes paid leave? The Court of Cassation consolidates its case law in this area.

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Image 1Crédits: peopleimages.com - stock.adobe.com

As a reminder, on September 10, 2025, the Court of Cassation admitted that an employee can be paid for overtime, even if he took paid leave in the same week.

In a judgment of 7 January 2026, the Court extends that case-law to a longer period of work.

This time the case concerns an employee whose working time is calculated on two weeks. He wishes to obtain payment for overtime worked. The Court of Appeal dismissed his application on the ground that he had been partially on leave during the period of work in question. According to the Commission, ‘leave with pay hours could not be taken into account for the purpose of recording overtime’.

The employee appeals in cassation.

The Court of Cassation agrees and confirms its case law of 10 September 2025. Thus, the employee should not be deterred from taking paid leave days. He can therefore collect the overtime increases that he would have received if he had worked all his hours.

Example :

An employee whose working time is counted over two weeks takes two days off: Tuesday, January 6 and Thursday, January 15.

Overtime worked during these two weeks can now be paid.